MicroSD UHS-II

Home/ Glossary/ MicroSD UHS-II

SSD & Flash Storage Technology

Definition

What is MicroSD UHS-II?

MicroSD UHS-II (Ultra High Speed Phase II) is a high-performance microSD memory card standard that uses an additional row of electrical contacts to deliver significantly faster data transfer speeds than UHS-I cards. It is designed for demanding applications such as 4K/8K video recording, high-speed photography, drones, action cameras, and professional data transfers while remaining backward compatible with many UHS-I devices.

Key Takeaways

  • UHS-II is a faster microSD interface standard than UHS-I.

  • Features a second row of pins for higher bandwidth.

  • Supports theoretical transfer speeds of up to 312 MB/s.

  • Ideal for professional cameras, drones, and high-resolution video.

  • Works in UHS-I devices but operates at UHS-I speeds if the host lacks UHS-II support.

History & Evolution

The SD Association introduced UHS-II to overcome the bandwidth limitations of UHS-I as cameras and storage-intensive devices began producing larger files. As 4K video, burst photography, and high-resolution media became common, faster memory card interfaces became essential.

The evolution generally follows:

  • Standard Speed SD

  • High Speed SD

  • UHS-I

  • UHS-II

  • UHS-III

  • SD Express

MicroSD versions of these standards bring the same technology to compact devices.

Why Does MicroSD UHS-II Exist?

Modern devices generate much larger files than earlier generations.

UHS-II was created to:

  • Reduce file transfer times

  • Support high-bitrate video recording

  • Improve continuous burst photography

  • Prevent storage bottlenecks

  • Enable faster professional workflows

How Does MicroSD UHS-II Work?

Unlike UHS-I cards, a UHS-II microSD card includes two rows of electrical contacts.

  • The first row maintains backward compatibility.

  • The second row provides an additional high-speed communication channel.

  • Compatible devices use both rows to achieve much higher transfer speeds.

  • Older devices ignore the second row and communicate using the original interface.

This design allows the same card to function across both older and newer hardware.

Key Characteristics

  • Ultra High Speed Phase II interface

  • Dual-row pin design

  • Higher bandwidth than UHS-I

  • Low latency for demanding workloads

  • Backward compatible with UHS-I devices

  • Available in multiple storage capacities

Important Specifications

Specification
MicroSD UHS-II
Interface
UHS-II
Maximum Bus Speed
Up to 312 MB/s
Pin Configuration
Dual-row contacts
Backward Compatibility
Yes
Typical Applications
4K/8K video, drones, cameras
Form Factor
microSD

Actual read and write speeds depend on the card, card reader, and host device.

Compatibility: What Devices Work with MicroSD UHS-II?

MicroSD UHS-II cards are compatible with:

  • Professional cameras

  • Mirrorless cameras

  • DSLR cameras (with adapters where supported)

  • Drones

  • Action cameras

  • Mobile devices that support microSD

  • Professional card readers

  • Laptops with compatible readers

When used in a UHS-I device, the card functions normally but is limited to UHS-I performance.

Advantages

  • Extremely fast file transfers

  • Better support for high-resolution video

  • Faster image buffer clearing

  • Improved workflow for creators

  • Backward compatibility with older devices

  • Reliable performance for professional workloads

Limitations

  • Higher cost than UHS-I cards

  • Maximum speed requires UHS-II-compatible hardware

  • Many smartphones do not benefit from UHS-II speeds

  • Performance varies by manufacturer and card quality

Common Uses

MicroSD UHS-II cards are commonly used for:

  • 4K and 8K video recording

  • RAW photography

  • Continuous burst shooting

  • Drone aerial footage

  • Action cameras

  • Professional media production

  • High-speed file backups

MicroSD UHS-II vs UHS-I

Feature
MicroSD UHS-II
MicroSD UHS-I
Maximum Bus Speed
Up to 312 MB/s
Up to 104 MB/s
Contact Pins
Dual-row
Single-row
File Transfer Speed
Much faster
Moderate
Professional Video
Excellent
Good
Backward Compatibility
Yes
Yes
Typical Price
Higher
Lower

Buying Considerations

When choosing a MicroSD UHS-II card, consider:

  • Whether your device supports UHS-II

  • Required storage capacity

  • Sustained write speed for video recording

  • Video Speed Class (V30, V60, V90)

  • Application requirements

  • Brand reliability and warranty

Common Misconceptions

"A UHS-II card is always three times faster."

No. Maximum speed is only achieved when both the card and the device support UHS-II.

"UHS-II is only for professional photographers."

Not entirely. Drone operators, videographers, and anyone transferring large files frequently can also benefit.

"UHS-II cards do not work in UHS-I devices."

Incorrect. They are backward compatible but operate at UHS-I speeds.

Real-World Examples

  • Recording 8K footage on a professional mirrorless camera

  • Capturing long RAW photo bursts during sports events

  • Flying drones that record high-bitrate 4K video

  • Transferring hundreds of gigabytes of footage using a UHS-II card reader

Related Technology Terms

  • UHS-I – The first Ultra High Speed SD interface supporting up to 104 MB/s.

  • UHS-III – A newer SD interface with even higher bandwidth than UHS-II.

  • SD Express – SD card technology that uses PCIe and NVMe for SSD-like performance.

  • Video Speed Class – Ratings such as V30, V60, and V90 indicating sustained video recording performance.

  • microSDXC – A microSD capacity standard supporting cards from 64 GB up to 2 TB.

FAQs